You can easily grow the fibrous roots in deep water culture systems by controlling three factors, such as oxygen, nutrients and temperature. Keep the temperature of the water between 18 and 20 degrees Celsius. Also, add a large sir stone so that roots can easily breathe. Feed your plant with light plant food so that the roots will not burn. Deep water culture, also abbreviated as DWC, is the method in which plant roots sit in water. In DWC, the roots do not have the soil to hide in. It is one of the hydroponic methods to achieve plant growth at a rapid rate. Healthy plants always start growing from healthy roots, and in DWC. The white and thick fibrous roots are clear signs of the plants. Whether the plants are receiving the proper oxygen, nutrients and environmental conditions, the systems that grow strong roots absorb water in an efficient way. And results in better yield, faster growth and healthier plants.
Tips To Grow Fibrous Roots
High-Quality Water
The water quality used in the system of DWC has a great impact on the root health. Always use clean, reverse osmosis and filtered water. The water of poor quality, containing heavy metals, impurities and chlorine, can reduce the nutrients in roots. Also, use cool water because it contains a sufficient amount of oxygen, which is essential for roots to remain bright and healthy.
Proper Oxygen Supply
Oxygen is very important in DWC. Mostly, the plants stay underwater, so they require the proper oxygen to prevent root disease and suffocation. For the supply of proper oxygen, you can use air pumps and air quality stones for the proper flow of bubbles throughout the solution of nutrients. Proper dissolved oxygen facilitates the roots to become strong, fibrous and thicker.
Proper pH Level
Plants can easily absorb all the nutrients with a proper pH level in a more efficient way. The plants grown under DWC require a pH level between 5.5 and 6.5. So it’s important to check the pH on a regular basis and make the essential adjustments when necessary. A stable pH is helpful for plants to get sufficient minerals required for the development of healthy roots.
Balanced Nutrients
The proper balanced nutrients can provide all the required micronutrients and macronutrients. You can avoid excess nutrients, and overfeeding can damage the roots and affect the growth. Follow the recommendations about the feeding schedule from the manufacturer and examine the dissolved solids so that your plants can receive the proper nutrients at each stage of growth.
Clean Root Zone
The clean root zone can reduce fungal and bacterial growth. Change the nutrient solution at regular intervals and properly clean the air stones, reservoir and tubing. In the clean zone, roots will be bright white, fibrous, and have a fresh smell. But in the dirty zone, the roots become brown, foul-smelling and slimy, which is the direct indication towards the root disease that can be treated on an immediate basis.
Conclusion
Growing white, thick and fibrous roots in DWC needs proper attention regarding the proper balance of nutrients, oxygen, water temperature, environmental control and cleanliness. When all factors work collectively, then your plants can develop the healthy roots that promote higher production and fast growth. For proper guidance, engage with Bayton Horticulture, which offers you the support to grow the roots in a more efficient way. The experts of Bayton Horticulture Centre, Mr. Pardeep, can guide you well about the practical choice and advanced techniques for the growth of healthy plants.
FAQ’S
Why should we maintain the level of pH?
It’s essential to maintain the pH level for the proper strength of nutrients during the growth of plants and to prevent root burn.
What would be the reason behind slimy and brown roots?
The roots might be slimy and brown due to a lack of nutrients or a non-clean root zone.